Montefiascone

Montefiascone sits at 590 meters above sea level with an enchanting view of Lake Bolsena. It is on the highest of the Volsini hills, just seven kilometers from Viterbo. The town dates back to the Middle Ages, first as Church property and an important Christian center during the 7th century. Thanks to its strategic position, Montefiascone was contended for several times, then fortified and defended by the troops of Pope Innocenzo III in 1207. In fact, the stronghold fortress is still la Rocca dei Papi (fortress of the Popes) and much of it is still standing, along with sections of those ancient walls. You'll be easily captivated by Montefiascone's pretty pastel and stone buildings, cobbled streets and lovely views.

In 1351, when the Cardinal Albornoz arrived to reconfirm the rule of the Church, the Castello della Rocca became the strongest operating central station of the pontifical army. In 1369, Pope Urbano V bestowed Montefiascone with the rank of City and give it a diocese. Afterwards, the town hosted popes, governors and artists from everywhere. Then it was a long period of decline that lasted until the 17th century, when the Cardinal Marco Antonio Barbarigo brought Montefiascone back to itsancient splendour.

From the gardens of the castle you can admire a spectacular panorama of the entire Tuscia zone, which includes Mounts Cimini and Tolfa, Mount Amiata, Mount Argentario and Viterbo, as well as the colourful cultivated countryside and Lake Bolsena and its islands. (Did we say "spectacular"?)

Don't miss the Cathedral (Duomo di Santa Margherita) with its imposing dome, second in size only to the St Peter’s cupola in Rome. The Rocca dei Papi, built on top of the highest point in town, hosts exhibitions and cultural events. The Church of San Flaviano is interesting because it's constructed on two floors, built one upon the other in different eras. The ground floor was erected over the ruins of a pre-existing temple. Its original date is unclear but history tells us it was rebuilt in 1032, after the Barbarian destructions. The upper floor has three naves and separate entrance. It's something quite special. The Romanesque Church of St Andrea, built during the 11th century, is charming for its simplicity.

Porta Aldrovandi is still the main access to the ancient village and the Palazzo Comunale (town hall). Montefiascone is also famous for its wine production, especially of the vivacious “Est!Est!!Est!!!”, and its extra-virgin olive oil.
It is considered a foodie's gastronomic destination, as you'll easily see by the numerous restaurants, trattorias and food festivals. In August there is a popular wine festival, with not just Est!Est!!Est!!!, but the area's Aleatico di Gradoli or Cannaiola di Marta. A historic costumed parade re-enacts the legend about the Est!Est!!Est!!! and is a fun event.

A beautiful panoramic road leads to the lakeshore, where you can take a boat ride or simply enjoy a walk. Indulge in some water sports, have a horse ride or bike ride.